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adjoint endomorphism

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  • Adjoint endomorphism — In mathematics, the adjoint endomorphism or adjoint action is an endomorphism of Lie algebras that plays a fundamental role in the development of the theory of Lie algebras and Lie groups.Given an element x of a Lie algebra mathfrak{g}, one… …   Wikipedia

  • Endomorphism — In mathematics, an endomorphism is a morphism (or homomorphism) from a mathematical object to itself. For example, an endomorphism of a vector space V is a linear map ƒ: V → V and an endomorphism of a group G is a group homomorphism ƒ: G → G ,… …   Wikipedia

  • Adjoint — In mathematics, the term adjoint applies in several situations. Several of these share a similar formalism: if A is adjoint to B , then there is typically some formula of the type:( Ax , y ) = [ x , By ] .Specifically, adjoint may mean: *Adjoint… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mathematics articles (A) — NOTOC A A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind (book) A Beautiful Mind (film) A Brief History of Time (film) A Course of Pure Mathematics A curious identity involving binomial coefficients A derivation of the discrete Fourier transform A equivalence A …   Wikipedia

  • Nilpotent orbit — Nilpotent orbits are generalizations of nilpotent matrices that play an important role in representation theory of real and complex semisimple Lie groups and semisimple Lie algebras. Contents 1 Definition 2 Examples 3 Properties …   Wikipedia

  • Lie group — Lie groups …   Wikipedia

  • Lie algebra — In mathematics, a Lie algebra is an algebraic structure whose main use is in studying geometric objects such as Lie groups and differentiable manifolds. Lie algebras were introduced to study the concept of infinitesimal transformations. The term… …   Wikipedia

  • Killing form — In mathematics, the Killing form, named after Wilhelm Killing, is a symmetric bilinear form that plays a basic role in the theories of Lie groups and Lie algebras. In an example of Stigler s law of eponymy, the Killing form was actually invented… …   Wikipedia

  • Vectorization (mathematics) — In mathematics, especially in linear algebra and matrix theory, the vectorization of a matrix is a linear transformation which converts the matrix into a column vector. Specifically, the vectorization of an m×n matrix A , denoted by vec( A ), is… …   Wikipedia

  • Depth of noncommutative subrings — In ring theory and Frobenius algebra extensions, fields of mathematics, there is a notion of depth two subring or depth of a Frobenius extension. The notion of depth two is important in a certain noncommutative Galois theory, which generates Hopf …   Wikipedia

  • Category theory — In mathematics, category theory deals in an abstract way with mathematical structures and relationships between them: it abstracts from sets and functions to objects and morphisms . Categories now appear in most branches of mathematics and in… …   Wikipedia

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